UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
 
FORM 8-K/A
 
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):  February 25, 2009
 
ACCESS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Delaware
0-9314 
83-0221517
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
(Commission
File Number)
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
 
2600 Stemmons Freeway, Suite 176, Dallas, Texas
 
75207
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
 
Registrant's telephone number, including area code:
  (214) 905-5100 
  
 
 
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
 
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
 
/ /
 
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
 
 
/ /
 
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
 
 
/ /
 
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
 
 
/ /
 
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
 
 

 
 

 

 
Access Pharmaceuticals, Inc (“Access”) filed a Current Report on Form 8-K with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 2, 2009 (the “Initial Filing”), relating to the entry into and the completion of Access’ acquisition of MacroChem Corporation (“MacroChem”), a Delaware corporation.
 
This Amendment No. 1 to the Initial Filing on Form 8-K/A is being filed solely to amend and restate Item 9.01 of the Initial Filing to include MacroChem’s consolidated financial statements and pro forma financial information required by Item 9.01 of Form 8-K. The registrant has amended and restated the Initial Filing for the inclusion of the foregoing consolidated financial statements and pro forma financial statements. Except as set forth above, no other changes are being made to the Initial Filing.

ITEM 9.01       FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS  

 (a) Financial Statements of Business Acquired

MacroChem Corporation’s audited consolidated financial statements for December 31, 2008 are included in this Form 8-K/A. The statements were audited by Whitley Penn LLP.

(b) Pro Forma Financial Information

The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements apply to the merger between MacroChem and Access, by which MacroChem became a wholly owned subsidiary of Access, and are based upon the historical condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto (as applicable) of Access and MacroChem. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet gives pro forma effect to the merger as if the merger had been completed on December 31, 2008 and combines Access’ and MacroChem’s December 31, 2008 audited consolidated balance sheets. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations gives pro forma effect to the merger as if it had been completed on January 1, 2008 and combines Access’ and MacroChem’s audited consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2008.

 On February 25, 2009, we closed our acquisition of MacroChem Corporation through the issuance of an aggregate of approximately 2.5 million shares of our common stock. Prior to our acquisition of MacroChem, SCO, an investment company, held a majority of Access’ and MacroChem’s voting stock.  Specifically, SCO owned 53% of the voting stock of Access and 63% of the voting stock of MacroChem. A non-controlling interest of 37% existed at the merger date of MacroChem. In addition, certain members of SCO’s management serve on the board of directors of both Access and MacroChem. Based on these facts, Access and MacroChem were deemed under the common control of SCO. As the entities were deemed under common control, the acquisition was recorded using the pooling-of-interest method and beginning in 2009, the financial information for all periods presented will reflect the financial statements of the combined companies in accordance with Appendix D of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141R (SFAS 141R), “Business Combinations,” for entities under common control.

Upon acquisition, all outstanding warrants and any other dilutive instruments in MacroChem’s stock were cancelled. The in-the-money warrants converted with the common stock. In addition to the merger, the noteholders of MacroChem agreed to exchange their notes and interest due on the notes in the total amount of $859,000 for 859,000 restricted shares of the Access’ common stock. The value of the shares issued was determined based on the carrying value of the debt, which was established to be the more readily determinable fair value.

In addition, we issued 125,000 shares of Access common stock valued at $197,000 to former executives of MacroChem for the settlement of employment agreements.

In connection with the exchange of equity interests, $106,000 in merger costs were expensed.

The pro forma adjustments are based upon available information and certain assumptions that Access believes are reasonable under the circumstances.
i) 
ii) Total consideration paid in connection with the acquisition included:
    
 
  · Approximately 2.5 million shares of Access common stock was issued to the common shareholders and the in-the-money ($0.01) warrant holders of MacroChem as
     consideration having a value of approximately $3.5 million (the value was calculated using Access’ stock price on February 25, 2009 times the shares issued);
·  
an aggregate of $106,000 in direct transaction costs; and
·  
cancelled receivable from MacroChem of $635,000.
iii) 
These unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements should be read in conjunction with the historical consolidated financial statements and related notes contained in the annual, quarterly and other reports filed by Access and MacroChem with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
 

 
 

 

Pro Forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheet
As of December 31, 2008
(Unaudited)

Historical


   
 
Access
 
 
MacroChem
 
Pro Forma
Adjustments
     
Pro Forma
 Combined
 
ASSETS
                     
Current assets
                     
  Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
2,663,000
 
$
14,000
             
$
2,677,000
 
  Receivables
   
147,000
   
-
               
147,000
 
  Receivables due from MacroChem
   
635,000
   
-
   
(635,000
)
 
(f)
   
-
 
  Prepaid expenses and other current expenses
   
105,000
   
70,000
               
175,000
 
    Total current assets
   
3,550,000
   
84,000
               
2,999,000
 
                                 
Property and equipment, net
   
87,000
   
8,000
               
95,000
 
Patents net
   
542,000
   
457,000
               
999,000
 
Other assets
   
78,000
   
-
               
78,000
 
    Total assets
 
$
4,257,000
 
$
549,000
             
$
4,171,000
 
                                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
                       
Current liabilities
                               
  Accounts payable
 
$
1,970,000
 
$
1,317,000
   
106,000
   
(e)
 
$
3,393,000
 
  Accrued expenses
   
748,000
   
547,000
               
1,295,000
 
  Dividends payable
   
1,896,000
   
-
               
1,896,000
 
  Accrued interest payable
   
128,000
   
17,000
   
 (17,000
) 
 
(b)
   
128,000
 
  Current portion of deferred revenue
   
164,000
   
5,000
   
 (5,000
) 
 
(d)
   
164,000
 
  Notes payable
   
-
   
825,000
   
(825,000
)
 
(b)
   
-
 
  Payables due Access
   
-
   
635,000
   
(635,000
)
 
(f)
   
-
 
    Total current liabilities
   
4,906,000
   
3,346,000
               
6,876,000
 
                                 
Long-term deferred revenue
   
 2,245,000
   
24,000
   
(24,000
)
 
(d)
   
2,245,000
 
Warrants liability
   
-
   
104,000
   
(104,000
)
 
(d)
   
-
 
Long-term debt
   
5,500,000
   
-
               
5,500,000
 
    Total liabilities
   
12,651,000
   
3,474,000
               
14,621,000
 
                                 
Stockholders’ equity (deficit)
                               
  Preferred stock
   
-
   
-
               
-
 
  Common stock
 
 
 
   
70,000
 
 
 
   
459,000
 
 
 
   
25,000
8,000
1,000
(459,000
 
)
 
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
   
104,000
 
 
 
 
  Additional paid-in capital
 
 
   
127,482,000
 
 
   
97,763,000
 
 
   
508,000
834,000
196,000
   
(a)
(b)
(c)
   
226,783,000
 
  
 
  Notes receivable from stockholders
   
(1,045,000
)
                   
(1,045,000
)
  Treasury stock, at cost
   
(4,000
)
 
(59,000
)
 
 59,000
   
(d)
   
(4,000
)
  Accumulated deficit
   
(134,897,000
)
 
(101,088,000
)
 
(197,000
)
 
(c)
   
(236,288,000
)
                 
(106,000
)
 
(e)
       
    Total stockholders’ equity (deficit)
   
(8,394,000
)
 
(2,925,000
)
             
(10,450,000
)
    Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity (deficit)
 
$
4,257,000
 
$
549,000
             
$
4,171,000
 
 
See accompanying Notes to Pro Forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheet



 
 

 

Notes to Pro Forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheet
 

 
Note 1: The above statement gives effect to the following pro forma adjustments necessary to reflect the merger of Access and MacroChem, entities deemed under common control, as if the transaction had occurred December 31, 2008.

 
   a)  
To record the exchange, for accounting purposes, by MacroChem shareholders of their common stock and in-the-money warrants for 2,500,000 shares of Access and $508,000 impact of pro-forma adjustments to additional paid-in capital.

b)  
To record Access common stock exchanged for notes payable of $825,000 and accrued interest of $17,000.

c)  
To record Access common stock issued to former executives of MacroChem for the settlement of employment agreements.

d)  
To eliminate the common stock, treasury stock, warrant liabilities and deferred revenue of MacroChem.

e)  
To record $106,000 in merger costs.

f)  
To eliminate intercompany notes payable/receivable of $635,000.

After the consummation of the transactions described herein, Access had 100,000,000 common shares authorized, approximately 10,434,474 common shares issued and outstanding, 2,000,000 preferred shares authorized with approximately 3,242.8617 shares of Series A cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock issued and outstanding, convertible into 10,809,539 shares of Access common stock.
 

 
 

 

 
Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Operations
For the Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2008
(Unaudited)

Historical
 
   
 
Access
 
 
MacroChem
 
Pro Forma
Combined
 
               
Revenues
 
$
291,000
 
$
4,000
 
$
295,000
 
                     
Expenses
                   
  Research and development
   
12,613,000
   
10,622,000
   
23,235,000
 
  General and administrative
   
4,340,000
   
3,123,000
   
7,463,000
 
  Depreciation and amortization
   
253,000
   
71,000
   
324,000
 
    Total expenses
   
17,206,000
   
13,816,000
   
31,022,000
 
                     
Loss from operations
   
(16,915,000
)
 
(13,812,000
)
 
(30,727,000
)
                     
Interest and other income
   
178,000
   
33,000
   
211,000
 
Interest and other expenses
   
(478,000
)
 
(433,000
 
(911,000
)
Change in fair value of warrants liability
   
-
   
3,972,000
   
3,972,000
 
     
(300,000
)
 
3,572,000
   
3,272,000
 
                     
Net loss
   
(17,215,000
)
 
(10,240,000)
   
(27,455,000
)
                     
Less preferred stock dividends
   
(3,358,000
)
 
-
   
(3,358,000
)
Net loss allocable to common stockholders
 
$
(20,573,000
)
$
(10,240,000
)
$
(30,813,000
)
                     
Basic and diluted loss per common share
  Loss from operations allocable to
    all common stockholders
 
$
 
(3.51
)
$
(0.26
)
$
(3.31
)
                     
Weighted average basic and diluted common shares outstanding
   
5,854,031
   
38,934,207
   
9,321,031
 

Notes to Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Operations

Note 1: The above statement gives effect to the merger of Access and MacroChem, as if the merger had occurred on January 1, 2008.

Note 2: The pro forma combined-weighted average number of common outstanding shares is based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock of Access during the period plus those shares to be issued in conjunction with the merger. A reconciliation between Access' historical weighted average shares outstanding and pro forma weighted average shares outstanding and pro forma weighted average shares outstanding is as follows:
 
 
 Historical                                             
 
  5,854,031
 MacroChem equivalent shares giving effect to the merger
 
 2,500,000
 Shares issued to former MacroChem executives
 
125,000
 Shares issued for notes payable and interest
 
842,000
 Total
 
  9,321,031


 
 

 


(c) Exhibits
 
Number
 
Title
23.1
 
Consent of Independent Public Accounting Firm
99.1
 
Financial statements of MacroChem Corporation at December 31, 2008
99.2
 
Press Release dated February 26, 2009 entitled “Access Pharmaceuticals Closes Acquisition of MacroChem Corporation
     

 

 
 

 

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

                                                                  /s/ Stephen B. Thompson
      By:
 Stephen B. Thompson
 
 Vice President, Chief Financial Officer

Date:  August 25, 2009

 
 

 
 

 


Exhibit Index
 
Exhibit No.                                                                                                                                               Description
 
23.1                                                      Consent of Independent Public Accounting Firm
99.1                                                      Financial Statements of MacroChem Corporation at December 31, 2008
99.2                                                      Press release issued by Access Pharmaceuticals, Inc. dated February 25, 2009.